下面是一些常见的电子元器件的英文缩写表示,这里给出了前100个:
- LED - Light Emitting Diode
- LCD - Liquid Crystal Display
- CPU - Central Processing Unit
- GPU - Graphics Processing Unit
- RAM - Random Access Memory
- ROM - Read-Only Memory
- USB - Universal Serial Bus
- HDMI - High-Definition Multimedia Interface
- SSD - Solid State Drive
- PCB - Printed Circuit Board
- ADC - Analog-to-Digital Converter
- DAC - Digital-to-Analog Converter
- FPGA - Field-Programmable Gate Array
- MCU - Microcontroller Unit
- IC - Integrated Circuit
- MOSFET - Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor
- PWM - Pulse Width Modulation
- RF - Radio Frequency
19 .IR – InfraRed
20 .NFC – Near Field Communication
21 .LAN – Local Area Network
22 .WAN – Wide Area Network
23 .EEPROM – Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
24 .RAM – Random Access Memory
25 .DRAM – Dynamic Random Access Memory
26 .SRAM – Static Random Access Memory
27 SDRAM– Syncronous Dynamic random-access memory
28 VGA– Video Graphics Array
29 DVI– Digital Visual Interface
30 IDE– Integrated Drive Electronics
31 SATA– Serial ATA
32 SCSI– Small Computer System Interface
33 USB– Universal Serial Bus
34 HDD/SSD– Hard Disk Drive/Solid State Drive
35 GPU/VPU– Graphics Processing Unit/Video Processing Unit
36 BIOS/UEFI– Basic Input Output System / Unified Extensible Firmware Interface
37 WLAN– Wireless Local Area Network
38 WAN– Wide Area Network
39 LAN– Local Area Network
40 UTP– Unshielded Twisted Pair
41 STP– Shielded Twisted Pair
42 RJ-45 – Registered Jack 45
43 CD-R/DVD-R – Compact Disc Recordable/ Digital Versatile Disc Recordable
44 CD-ROM/DVD-ROM – Compact Disc Read-Only Memory / Digital Versatile Disc Read-Only Memory
45 LCD-TFT/OLED/QLED– Liquid Crystal Display-Thin Film Transistor/Organic Light-Emitting Diode/Quantum Dot Light-Emitting Diode - HDMI - High Definition Multimedia Interface
- GPS - Global Positioning System
- Wi-Fi - Wireless Fidelity
- Bluetooth - Bluetooth
- RFID - Radio Frequency Identification
- NTC - Negative Temperature Coefficient
- PTC - Positive Temperature Coefficient
- IGBT - Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor
- EMI - Electromagnetic Interference
- RFI - Radio Frequency Interference
- PLL - Phase-Locked Loop
- OPAMP - Operational Amplifier
- MOSFET - Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor
59 .BJT – Bipolar Junction Transistor
60 .LDR – Light Dependent Resistor
61 .PTC – Positive Temperature Coefficient Thermistor
62 .NTC – Negative Temperature Coefficient Thermistor
63 .XLR – External Line Return Cable Connector
64 .TRRS/TRS/TRS/TOSLINK– Tip/Ring/Ring/Sleeve /Tip/Ring/Sleeve/Toshiba Link Cables
65 .SPDIF – Sony/Philips Digital Interface Format
66 CAT5/CAT6 – Category 5/Category 6
67 HDMI – High-Definition Multimedia Interface
68 VGA– Video Graphics Array
69 DVI– Digital Visual Interface
70 IDE/SATA – Integrated Drive Electronics / Serial ATA
71 BIOS/UEFI – Basic Input Output System / Unified Extensible Firmware Interface
72 WLAN/Wi-Fi – Wireless Local Area Network
73 RAM/ROM– Random Access Memory / Read Only Memory
74 CPU/GPU/VPU/APU/COPU– Central Processing Unit/Graphics Processing Unit/Video Processing Unit/Accelerated Processing Unit/Cellular Open Platform Unit
75 AC/DC – Alternating Current/Direct Current - PSU - Power Supply Unit
- ESD - Electrostatic Discharge
- USB OTG - USB On-The-Go
- RTC - Real-Time Clock
- UART - Universal Asynchronous Receiver-Transmitter
- SPI - Serial Peripheral Interface
- I2C - Inter-Integrated Circuit
- HDMI ARC - HDMI Audio Return Channel
- PIR - Passive Infrared Sensor
- LDR - Light Dependent Resistor
- SSR - Solid State Relay
- MOSFET: Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor
88 .GPS: Global Positioning System
89 RFID: Radio Frequency Identification Device
90 JTAG : Joint Test Action Group
91 PMW : Pulse Width Modulation
92 QPI: Quick Path Interconnect 93 HBM: High Bandwidth Memory
94 DRAM/NAND/NOR/SRAM/SSD/HDD: Dynamic Random Access Memory/Negative AND logic gate/Negative OR logic gate /Static Random Access memory/Solid-State Drive/Hard Disk Drive
95 SATA/PATA/Ide(ATA)/SCSI : Serial Advanced Technology Attachment/Parallel AT Attachment /Small Computer System Interface
96 BIOS/CMOS: Basic Input Output System / Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor
97 IoT : Internet of Things
98 SDRAM: Syncronous Dynamic random-access memory 99 SPI/I2C – Serial Peripheral Interface / Inter-Integrated Circuit
100 ISP– In-system programming
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